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1 construire
construct, toDictionnaire d'ingénierie, d'architecture et de construction > construire
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2 construire
construire [kɔ̃stʀyiʀ]➭ TABLE 381. transitive verb2. reflexive verb* * *kɔ̃stʀɥiʀ
1.
1) lit to build2) fig to build [Europe, avenir]; to shape [personnalité, image]3) Linguistique to construct [phrase, théorie]4) Mathématique to construct [triangle]
2.
se construire verbe pronominal1) ( bâtir pour soi)se construire son identité — fig to shape one's own identity
2) ( être bâti) to be built3) Linguistique to be constructed* * *kɔ̃stʀɥiʀ vt1) [maison, pont, route] to buildIls font construire une nouvelle maison. — They're having a new house built.
2) fig, [alliance, théorie] to build* * *construire verb table: conduireA vtr1 Constr, Ind to build [bâtiment, pont, nid, navire]; to build [maquette, décor]; to manufacture [voiture]; faire construire sa maison par qn to have one's house built by sb; se faire construire une villa to have a villa built;3 Ling to construct [phrase, théorie, modèle];4 Math to construct [triangle].B se construire vpr1 ( bâtir pour soi) [personne] se construire une maison to build a house for oneself; se construire une majorité fig to build a majority for oneself; se construire son identité fig to shape one's own identity;2 ( être bâti) [maison] to be built; l'Europe se construira fig Europe will be built; une image se construit jour après jour fig an image is shaped day by day;3 Ling to be constructed; se construire avec le subjonctif to take the subjunctive.[kɔ̃strɥir] verbe transitif[maison] to buildleur rêve, c'est de pouvoir faire construire they dream of having their own house built3. [structurer - pièce, roman] to structure, to construct ; [ - théorie, raisonnement] to build, to develop ; [ - figure de géométrie] to draw, to constructon construit "vouloir" avec le subjonctif "vouloir" is construed with ou takes the subjunctive————————se construire verbe pronominal (emploi passif)1. [être édifié] to be builtça se construit par ici! (familier) a lot of stuff's going up ou a lot of building's going on around here!2. GRAMMAIREse construire avec to be construed with, to take -
3 agencer
agencer [aʒɑ̃se]➭ TABLE 3 transitive verba. [+ éléments, phrase] to put togetherb. [+ local] ( = disposer) to lay out ; ( = équiper) to equip* * *aʒɑ̃se1) ( disposer) to lay out [pièce]; to put together [éléments, couleurs]2) ( structurer) to construct [intrigue, scénario]* * *aʒɑ̃se vt[appartement, bureau] to arrange, to lay out* * *agencer verb table: placerA vtr1 ( disposer) to lay out [cuisine, salle de bains]; to put together [éléments, motifs, couleurs]; un magasin bien agencé a well-laid-out shop GB ou store US;2 ( structurer) to construct [intrigue, scénario].B s'agencer vpr les parties du tableau s'agencent harmonieusement the various elements of the picture are harmoniously set out; les bureaux du nouveau bâtiment s'agencent mal the offices in the new building are not very well laid out.[aʒɑ̃se] verbe transitif1. [aménager] to lay out -
4 échafauder
échafauder [e∫afode]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb[+ projet, théorie] to construct• il a échafaudé toute une histoire pour ne pas venir he made up a whole story so he wouldn't have to come* * *eʃafode
1.
1) ( élaborer) to put [something] together [plan, théorie]; to build up [fortune]2) ( empiler) to stack [something] up
2.
verbe intransitif Construction, Bâtiment to put up scaffolding* * *eʃafode vt[plan] to construct* * *échafauder verb table: aimerA vtr2 ( empiler) to stack [sth] up.B vi Constr to put up scaffolding.[eʃafode] verbe transitif1. [entasser] to stack ou to heap ou to pile (up)————————[eʃafode] verbe intransitif -
5 édifier
édifier [edifje]➭ TABLE 7 transitive verba. ( = construire) to build* * *edifje1) to build [bâtiment, ville]2) to build [empire]; to create [œuvre]3) ( porter à la vertu) to edify4) ( renseigner) to enlighten* * *edifje vt1) [monument] to build, to erect2) fig, [personne] to edify* * *édifier verb table: plier vtr1 lit to build, to construct [bâtiment, ville];2 fig to build [empire, œuvre, théorie];3 ( porter à la vertu) to edify;4 fml ( renseigner) to enlighten; cet incident nous a édifiés sur leurs véritables intentions this incident enlightened us about ou on their true intentions; je ne voulais pas y croire mais maintenant je suis édifiée I didn't want to believe it but now I've had my eyes opened.[edifje] verbe transitif2. [rassembler - fortune] to build up (separable), to accumulate ; [ - théorie] to construct, to develop -
6 affabuler
affabuler [afabyle]➭ TABLE 1 intransitive verb* * *afabyleverbe intransitif to tell tall stories* * *afabyle vi* * *affabuler verb table: aimer vi to tell tall stories.[afabyle] verbe intransitif————————[afabyle] verbe transitifLITTÉRATURE [intrigue] to construct -
7 charpenter
[ʃarpɑ̃te] verbe transitif -
8 objet mathématique
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9 objet
objet [ɔbʒε]1. masculine nouna. ( = chose) objectb. [de méditation, rêve, désir, mépris] object ; [de discussion, recherches, science] subjectc. faire or être l'objet de [+ discussion, recherches] to be the subject of ; [+ surveillance, enquête] to be subjected to ; [+ pressions] to be under ; [+ soins, dévouement] to be givend. ( = but) [de visite, réunion, démarche] purpose2. compounds* * *ɔbʒɛ
1.
nom masculin1) ( chose) objectobjets personnels — gén personal possessions; Administration personal effects
2) ( sujet) (de débat, recherches, science) subject; (de haine, d'amour) object; ( de désaccord) sourcefaire l'objet de — to be the subject of [enquête, recherche]; to be subjected to [moquerie, surveillance]; to be the object of [convoitise, haine, lutte]
3) ( but) purpose, object‘objet: réponse à votre lettre du...’ — ( en haut d'une lettre) ‘re: your letter of...’
être sans objet — [réclamation, inquiétude] to be groundless
4) Linguistique, Philosophie object5) Droit
2.
- objet (in compounds) as an object (après n)Phrasal Verbs:* * *ɔbʒɛ nm1) (= chose) object2) (= sujet) [discussions, recherche] subjectêtre l'objet de discussions; faire l'objet de discussions — to be the subject of discussion
3) (= but, raison) [action, intervention] purpose, objectL'objet de cette réunion est d'informer. — The purpose of this meeting is to inform people.
être l'objet de soins; faire l'objet de soins — to be given treatment
sans objet (démarche, exercice) — purposeless, (= sans fondement) groundless
* * *A nm1 ( chose) object; objet en bois/métal wooden/metal object; objet fragile/décoratif fragile/decorative item; objet manufacturé manufactured article; objets personnels gén personal possessions; Admin personal effects;2 ( sujet) (de pensée, débat, recherches, science) subject; (de désir, haine, d'amour) object; ( de désaccord) source; ( d'enquête) subject, focus; faire l'objet de to be the subject of [enquête, recherche, critique]; to be subjected to [moquerie, surveillance]; to be the object of [convoitise, haine, lutte, poursuite]; être un objet d'admiration/de respect pour qn to be admired/respected by sb; le débat de ce soir a pour objet the subject of tonight's debate is;3 ( but) purpose, object; cette lettre a pour objet d'attirer votre attention sur qch the purpose of this letter is to bring sth to your attention; la linguistique a pour objet the purpose of linguistics is; ‘objet: réponse à votre lettre du…’ ( en haut d'une lettre) ‘re: your letter of…’; être sans objet [plainte] to be groundless ou unfounded; [inquiétude, angoisse] to be groundless;B - objet ( in compounds) as an object ( après n); la femme-objet woman as an object; des livres-objets books as objects.objet d'art objet d'art; objet du culte liturgical object; objet du délit hum the offending object; objet sexuel sex object; objets trouvés lost property ¢; aller aux objets trouvés to go to lost property GB ou to lost and found US; objet volant non identifié, ovni unidentified flying object, UFO.[ɔbʒɛ] nom masculinobjet d'art objet d'art, art objectobjet volant non identifié → link=OVNI OVNIobjets personnels personal belongings ou effects2. [thème] subjectl'objet de leurs discussions était toujours la politique politics was always the subject of their discussions3. [personne] object[raison] causel'objet de sa curiosité/passion the object of her curiosity/passionexposer l'objet de sa visite to explain the purpose of ou reason for one's visitle congrès a rempli son objet, qui était d'informer the congress has achieved its aim ou purpose, which was to informfaire ou être l'objet de: faire ou être l'objet de soins particuliers to receive ou to be given special carel'ancien ministre fait actuellement l'objet d'une enquête the former minister is currently being investigatedfaire l'objet de vives critiques to be the object ou target of sharp criticismsans objet locution adjectivaleces arguments sont maintenant sans objet these arguments no longer apply ou are no longer applicable -
10 tisser
tisser [tise]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb* * *tise1) [personne, machine] to weaverécit tissé de mensonges — fig story riddled with lies
2) [araignée] to spin [toile]* * *tise vt* * *tisser verb table: aimer vtr1 [personne, machine] to weave; métier à tisser weaving loom;2 [araignée] to spin [toile].[tise] verbe transitifl'habitude tisse des liens [entre des personnes] the more you get to know someone, the closer you feel to them2. [toile d'araignée] to spinl'auteur a subtilement tissé son intrigue the playwright subtly wove ou constructed the plot -
11 construire
build, construct, put up
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